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Plant Remedies  
St John's Wort research


St. John’s Wort may inhibit sperm

St John’s Wort the natural remedy for mild depression may have some undesired side effects. It is has been shown that the herb may cause photosensitising of the skin and should, as a result, be avoided or taken with caution/under supervision when in prolonged exposure to strong sunlight. However, new research indicates St John’s Wort may also inhibit sperm motility in men.

Trials to measure sperm motility were carried out by incubating them in either of the following herbs; saw-palmetto (Serenoa repens, Permixon Sabal serrulatum), echinacea purpura, ginkgo biloba, St. John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum).

The results showed that sperm motility was inhibited most using a concentration of (0.6 mg/mL) of St. John’s wort. The other herbs that recorded a response were saw-palmetto, echinacea, and ginkgo.

The study showed a significant reduction in the sperm movement in the St. John’s wort. Furthermore, sperm capability was also compromised in the St. John’s wort, suggesting it had a spermicidal effect. Other changes noted among the other herbs were a metabolic change in the saw-palmetto-treated sperm, high-concentration echinacea interfered with sperm enzymes and ginkgo having no antioxidant effect on sperm motion.

Source:Inhibition of human sperm motility by specific herbs used in alternative medicine.Ondrizek RR; Chan PJ; Patton WC; King A Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, California, USA. J Assist Reprod Genet, 16:87-91, 1999 Feb

link: depression research st johns wort

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St Johns Wort research index

Echinacea research index

Ginkgo biloba research index

 




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